Original, in-depth reporting on matters affecting a specific geographic community, crafted by journalists working for or in partnership with a news organization. This type of journalism goes beyond routine event coverage to investigate significant issues, hold power accountable, and provide context that enriches public understanding of local events. An example could involve a reporter spending weeks investigating the impact of a proposed zoning change on a neighborhood, including interviewing residents, developers, and local officials, and analyzing relevant documents.
The value of this type of reporting lies in its ability to provide nuanced perspectives and uncover hidden truths. It can stimulate civic engagement, inform policy decisions, and contribute to a stronger sense of community. Historically, local newspapers and broadcast stations served as primary sources of this type of reporting, but changing media landscapes have prompted new models, including collaborations between established news organizations and independent investigative journalists.
